The Butler Act

The Monkey Trial When the pantryman Act was passed the American gracious Liberties coupling financed a test case where John Scopes, a Tennessee game school teacher, intentionally violated the Act. Scopes was charged on whitethorn 5, 1925 with teaching evolution from a chapter in a standard that showed ideas developed from Charles Darwins book On the Origin of Species. The arse race voluminous two celebrity lawyers, William Jennings Bryan for the prosecution and Clarence Darrow for the defense, and was followed on radio transmissions end-to-end America. Scopes was lay out guilty and fined $100, tho on appeal the Tennessee supreme Court set past the guilty verdict repayable to a legal technicality. The ACLU had to begin with intended to oppose the Butler Act on the causal agent that it violated the teachers individual rights and schoolman freedom, and was thitherfore unconstitutional. Mainly because of Clarence Darrow, this strategy changed as the foot race progr essed, and the earlier argument proposed by the defense at a time the trial had begun was that there was actually no conflict betwixt evolution and the presentation account in the Bible. In die hard of this claim, they brought in octet experts on evolution. Other than Dr. Maynard Metcalf, a zoologist from Johns Hopkins University, the evaluator would non allow these experts to testify in person.

Instead, they were allowed to submit indite statements so that their evidence could be used at the appeal. In repartee to this decision, Darrow made a sarcastic comment to think Raulston (as he often did throughout the trial) on how he had been kind unless! on the prosecutions suggestions, for which he apologized the next day, keeping himself from world make up in contempt of court. The presiding judge John T. Raulston was accused of cosmos biased towards the prosecution and frequently clashed with Darrow. On the onset of the trial Raulston quoted Genesis and the Butler Act, he also warned the jury non to judge the merit of the law (which would become the focus of...If you involve to set up a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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