The infrequency of flight from an evolutionary perspective

IntroductionFlight is considered to many as a specialized and r be solve of locomotion. Flight is defined by the Oxford English dictionary as ?the action or manner of felling or contemptible by dint of the air with or as with wings.? (Dudley 2000) In methodicalness to keep this paper simple, flight entrust be exclusively confined to the beingnesss that can truly fly while other than ?primitive? forms of flight such as gliding or parachuting will be disregarded. Only three usual groups of organisms compose the population capable of flight; bats, most birds, and insects . Insects atomic progeny 18 the provided invertebrate capable of certain flight. The numbers of organisms that are capable of flight have been greatly limited by the implements of evolution. The definition of evolution is the process by which species of organisms arise from primitively life forms and undergo change over time through natural selection (Sommer 2002). Evolution is seen as havin g two briny mechanisms that allow for changes to occur. The frontmost mechanism creation the concept of ancestral changing or adaptation and the bite is natural selection. The number of flying species is limited by the first mechanism delinquent to the low probability that an organism will evolve and play the physiological requirements for flight (Dudley 2000).

The second mechanism limits flight because, receivable to the limitation of food sources, organisms must flex incredibly specialized and adapt to a specific niche. transmissible ChangingOrganisms with the ability to fly are greatly reduced cod to infreque ncy in the evolution of flight. It is thoug! h that there has only been four dissimilar time periods in which flying organism were introduced (Dudley 2000). The first being insects and the last being bats. These traits for flying were introduced by a species or a group of species. These organisms were exposed to an immaterial factor that... If you trust to get a full essay, decree it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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